Also, the lily colors have different emotions to say. Size of leaves in these species, ranges from dark green and tiny grassy leaves in species like Z. jonesi or Z. longifolia, to broader, glaucous leaves in species like Z. drummondii. Each has 6 tepals (3 sepals and 3 petals that look the same), a long white style with a three-parted stigma that thrusts out to one side, and floppy, golden anthers. The flowers are large, to over three inches long, on ten-inch stems. Some other names are found in the horticultural literature, but as of September 2011[update] not in scientific databases of plant names, such as the Kew Checklist or the International Plant Names Index. It is best to grow Zephyr lily and other Zephyranthes plant species from bulbs as they will not flower for about three or four years if grown from seed.. Zephyros, the Greek personification of the west wind, is also associated with rainfall. They are widely cultivated as ornamentals and have become naturalized in tropical regions worldwide. Zaman and M.W. and S. I. Tandon 1963. Perhaps largest leaves of all is found on Z. lindleyana from Mexico, usually distributed as a cultivar called 'Horsetail Falls,' this species has handsome broad leaves almost like a Hippeastrum. Most of these species are easily propagated vegetatively via offsets or twin scaling. You might remember how I planted pink rain lilies in memory of my mother, but here's how the story began. Pink rain lily making nice seed pods after they bloomed. You can purchase bulbs and sometimes potted plants. Because of the Greek myth of Hera and Zeus, lilies are associated with rebirth and motherhood. Only some selected synonyms are given. 7(1)[January–June]:25–32. The solitary flowers (C) emerge from tight buds (L). Elizabeth Lawrence, in her classic A Southern Garden (1942), writes with enthusiasm about pink rain lily, Zephyranthes grandiflora (=Zephyranthes carinata): It is one of the hardiest species and is said to winter safely in Philadelphia. Various members of the genus may bloom spring only or repeat and continue into autumn, often a few days after rainstorms thus one of the common names, rain lilies. Breeding with these species has some inherent difficulties summarized by Roy Chowdhury (2006) as ranging from pseudogamy and apomixis, differences in chromosome number and varying times of flowering. In spite of these drawbacks breeding work is being done to enhance the value of the plants as ornamentals. Although it is apomictic, it is a choice parent for crosses because of its rapid repeat flowering trait and long bloom season. Purple calla lilies symbolize charm and passion. Lily Meaning. However, the stargazer lily meaning may slightly change with the color of the flower. The foliage may be persistent or die back, depending on the conditions. The funnel-shaped, flowers with six petals can be crocus shaped, but may also open flat such as in Z. jonesii or even reflex slightly. In mild climates, pink rain lily is used as a landscape plant for its attractive foliage and big flowers but in the Midwest it is frequently relegated to container culture since it is only hardy in zones 7-10 and is easy to grow in pots. Fragrance appears to be recessive in crosses, but there are a few species or hybrids, Z. drummondii (white), Z. morrisclintae (pink) and Z. jonesii (light yellow), that all carry the trait. Plants kept in containers over the winter should be kept on the dry side and watered infrequently until spring. Common names for species in this genus include fairy lily, rainflower, zephyr lily, magic lily, Atamasco lily, and rain lily. Zephyranthes rosea, commonly known as the Cuban zephyrlily, rosy rain lily, rose fairy lily, rose zephyr lily or the pink rain lily, is a species of rain lily native to Peru and Colombia. On that note, let’s take a look at the different lily colour meanings. Certainly, as its specific epithet suggests ( grandiflora means “large flower”), it is one of the prettiest with exaggerated, funnel-shaped, rose-pink blossoms with a … Lilies hold a reputation of majestic flowers in ancient mythology. One constraint remains that seedlings may still carry the apomictic trait, and it is necessary to have progeny from a test cross to determine this. More Info. Cycles of drying and watering encourages the bulbs to bloom but they will still bloom in bursts if kept evenly moist year-round. Some other species such as Z. morrisclintae appear to bloom only in the spring season. Generally rain lilies are sold in nurseries already potted up. I’ve always espoused the bountiful blooming natures of this Argentinian native, but for some reason I’m always surprised when they start blooming so early in the spring and carry on into the summer. The 4-6 long, narrow, strap-like green leaves are slightly glossy or shiny and may be reddish at the base. Li, F.Q. Most species under cultivation will bloom without the naturally imposed drought and wet that occurs in nature. | Free Deliveries! In cultivation they will bloom without being subjected to cyclical droughts but even in containers outside during the summer flowering seems to occur more readily after thunderstorms. Rain lily Habranthus robustus Pale pink flowers pop up suddenly after a summer rainstorm and resemble small amaryllis flowers on this native of Brazil. Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science. Most nursery stock is self-sterile and unlikely to set seeds. Most importantly, the name lily symbolizes purity and refined beauty. The shimmering leaves are grass green. These perennial bulbs (geophytes) tolerate many ecological niches (periodically wet soil to desert conditions), and have many ornamental characteristics. Rain lily names derives from its characteristic for blooming only after heavy rains. Species in the genus which are listed in this article vary in morphology. 21:317–323. Fellers, J. H. 1996. An EEO/AA employer, University of Wisconsin-Madison Division of Extension provides equal opportunities in employment and programming, including Title VI, Title IX, the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act requirements. Cytogenetics of Tropical Bulbous Ornamentals IX: Breeding system in Zephytanthes. Herbertia 51:78–112. Zephyranthes sulphurea is Z. citrina. Rainia, N.S. Greenhouse grown plants bloom very freely but cycle through periods of bloom. teaserBase : "https://wimastergardener.org/events/" }); E-mail us with questions about the Master Gardener Program. Pink calla lilies symbolize appreciation and admiration. Yucca Do release – small flowered apricot, 'Twisted Sister' – Yucca Do release, pastel apricot fades to ivory-white, 'Valles Yellow' – this is the original name of, 'XZB-H21' – Fellers hybrid not in commerce – white. Pink rain lily. Reciprocal crosses may be difficult because the apomictic parent cannot be used as female parents. Although they tolerate dry conditions, foliar growth and flowering will be improved with regular watering and fertilizer. Quick View. rain lily: [noun] any of several plants of the southwestern U.S. that frequently flower after rain: such as. (Amaryllidaceae–Hippeastreae)", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Zephyranthes&oldid=989855109, Wikipedia articles with style issues from August 2011, Articles containing potentially dated statements from September 2011, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, 'Apricot Queen' – apricot color hybridized by T. Howard, 'Capricorn' – hybridized by T. Howard, orange, 'Cookie'Cutter Moon' – Yucca Do release, white (excellent parent), 'Fantasy Island' – Marta hybrid, PDN release, 'Fireball' – swirly orange and red (fades to white), 'Horsetail Falls' – usually distributed as a cultivar, this species originally a collected plant (, 'Jakarta Jewel' – Marta hybrid, double, center petals reduced in size, 'Java' – Marta hybrid PDN release, bright orange, yellow throat hold color well, La Bufa Rosa Group, formerly 'La Bufa Rosa', 'Lily Pies' – selection from La Bufa Rosa Group, 'Lydia Luckman' – Marta hybrid, pink yellow blend, 'Moulin Rouge' – PDN release (double) pink and yellow blend, 'Norma Pearl' – intergeneric cross – white, 'Orange Big Shot × Pink Big Shot' – ('Big Shot' ×, 'Paul Niemi' – Marta hybrid, orange (apomictic), 'Pink Panther' – selection from La Bufa Rosa Group, 'Prairie Sunset' – apricot-fades white, also sold as "copper rain lily", 'Salinas' - refers to collection site in Ecuador. Zephyranthes rosea literally comes from the Greek zephuros (an anemoi) and anthos (flower). One of the most common of these tender bulbs is the pink rain lily, Z. grandiflora (=Z. It was used for simple problems from head ache, cough, cold, and boils to very complicated diseases such as breast cancer, tuberculosis, rheumatism, tumors.[8]. Because of the nature of botanical restriction, breeding programs often encounter impediments. Those in my garden [in Raleigh] came from Georgia. Such dried bulbs usually become established after one to two growing seasons and will regain bloom vigor. The flowers open out flat at midday and close in the afternoon. Rarely (and not ideally), dried bulbs are marketed. There are over 70 recognized species, as well as numerous hybrids and cultivars. Rain lily refers to about 70 species of Zephyranthes and Habranthus, all of which are flowering bulbs that share this common name.Both species are related and have similar flowers and foliage. 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