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One possible explanation for this finding is that there is a crossover interaction [47]. Effect of a Nurse-Led Diabetes Self-Management Education Program on Glycosylated Hemoglobin among Adults with Type 2 Diabetes, Department of Nursing and Rehabilitations, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University Putra Malaysia (UPM), 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia, Department of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam 693917714, Iran, Department of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University Putra Malaysia (UPM), 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia, Department of Community Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University Putra Malaysia (UPM), 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia. We found a significant improvement in social support throughout the study period. The language used in the movies was Persian. Two months after the end of the group discussion sessions, intervention participants received a phone call once per week. The types of data that will be collected and how they will be collected depend on the specific evaluation questions being addressed and the type of evaluation being conducted. O'Meara NM, Sturis J, Van Cauter E, Polonsky KS. Diabetes is a prominent public health concern in Iran that is associated with increased premature mortality, as well as increased risk for micro- and macrovascular complications. The cohort was made up of 218 females (55%) and 182 males with 22% diagnosed with type 2 diabetes and a further 30% having impaired glucose tolerance or impaired fasting glucose. We required patients to participate in follow-up care (at least two visits per year) and have no evidence of a serious medical illness.  |  The extent of body weight loss was significantly larger in the intervention group compared to the control group (−0.58 ± 0.09 versus 0.07 ± 0.08, ). A Quantitative Research on Self-management of Type 2 Diabetes Ansari RM; Harris M; Zwar N; Hosseinzadeh H, 2017, 'A Quantitative Research on Self-management of Type 2 Diabetes', Prim Health Care , vol. Description of Data Collection Strategy Patients with Type 2 Diabetes In this quantitative approach, self-administered survey questionnaires will be … The intervention group receives usual diabetes care plus 24 weeks of the nurse-led DSME intervention. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. Author information: (1)Usher Institute of Population Health Sciences and Informatics, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK. Finally, this quantitative research on self-management of type 2 diabetes will help to measure the association between illness and . Consort flow diagram of study participation. To date, this questionnaire had not been validated in Iran. The self-management of type diabetes is an essential part of life for the patients with diabetes to have a better. A recent controlled study suggests that a nurse-led DSME can achieve a greater decrease in HbA1c at 6 months [41]. Note: Group: test of between-subject effects; Time: test of within-subject effect; Group × time: interaction between group by time; SD: standard deviation; Two-way ANOVA with repeated measures for primary and secondary outcomes. Diabetologia. Social support is known as one of the emotional coping mechanisms that can positively influence the quality of life [48]. Interaction between pancreatic islets and the liver. The main reasons for declining participation were time constraints and family obligation. We investigated the impact of missing data with an expected-maximization algorithm, to compute estimates to replace missing data. This instrument has been validated for Iranian population [29] and showed to have satisfactory validity and reliability (). “Agenda setting” is an issue to keep in the back of patient’s mind from the opening scene of the interview. Diabetologia. To make sure that the lack of access to healthcare does not pose significant barriers to diabetes self-management, all patients were recommended to participate in follow-up at regular intervals. Further studies are needed to evaluate the long-term effects of the intervention. Despite growing interest, there is limited evidence to support the clinical effectiveness of nurse-led diabetes self-management interventions on glycemic control, particularly in Iran. Financial problems are known to significantly affect diabetes self-management in varying ways [39]. Effect size is reported as partial Eta square. The differences between participants who completed and those who did not complete the study were not significant except for income. Further multicenter studies with larger sample sizes are needed to strengthen our results. Said Salmiah, Sanaz Aazami, Mosayeb Mozafari, Hamid Taghinejad, "Effect of a Nurse-Led Diabetes Self-Management Education Program on Glycosylated Hemoglobin among Adults with Type 2 Diabetes", Journal of Diabetes Research, vol. The American Association of Diabetes Educators (AADE) defined the seven essential self-care behaviors for successful and effective diabetes self-management. A multidisciplinary team is involved in the management of the patients. 2018, Article ID 4930157, 12 pages, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/4930157, 1Department of Nursing and Rehabilitations, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University Putra Malaysia (UPM), 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia, 2Department of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam 693917714, Iran, 3Department of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University Putra Malaysia (UPM), 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia, 4Department of Community Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University Putra Malaysia (UPM), 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia. All participants were interviewed... Data analysis… In contrast, the average age of the T2DM population in developed countries is over 65 years [9]. A single laboratory analyzed all blood samples. 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