But the Coronavirus lockdown has had a devastating impact on the weavers and workers and over 200 wholesale traders of Sualkuchi. The state is home to several types of silks, the most prominent and prestigious being muga, the golden silk exclusive to this state. The literacy rate is 64%. Sualkuchi and more than 25,000 people are directly or indirectly employed under the silk industry in Sualkuchi. The coronavirus lockdown has severely affected the silk industry in Assam which has already incurred losses to the tune of Rs 100 crore. Commonly known as Assam silk, Muga, Eri and Pat are three types of silk produced only in Assam. <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageC]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0>> Assam is known for producing all the four types of silk. “Now is the time to promote eri as a possible face mask material,” says Kohua D’Handloom Cafe’s Barua, “For six months to a year, there won’t be many social gatherings. Some 35 km from Sualkuchi, Ananda Das, 27, is working at a construction site these days. Many weavers are also facing a food crisis,” she said. She singlehanded established a post cocoon Silk industry at Tura in the west Garo hills of Assam where the entire process of silk production into yarn and the final fabric takes place. Sualkuchi, a town lying 35 kilometres away from Guwahati in lower Assam, is known as the Manchester of East for its contribution to the crafts industry and its weavers are famous worldwide for their exquisite Paat, Muga, and Eri silk work. Popularly known as Assam silk it denotes the three major types of indigenous wild silks produced in Assam—Golden Muga, White Paat and warm Eri Silk. A special mention has to be made for Miss Vivian Sangma. Assam Silk: Assam being majorly acclaimed for its tea gardens is also renowned for its silk. %PDF-1.4 Development of Sericulture for sustainable growth and generation of gainful employment. Raw Silk production in Assam and Bodoland reached to 2,723 MT in the … What agitating farmers want, and why the Centre may not oblige, How preparation for Covid vaccination drive is an opportunity to make PHCs energy efficient, The Rajinikanth dilemma in Tamil Nadu politics, Battered Congress looks at hard road ahead, Image of the day: Couple gets married in PPE suits at Covid-19 centre in Rajasthan, Will not let Bengal become Gujarat: Mamata Banerjee, Actor Vijayashanthi quits Congress, likely to join BJP, CAA is likely to be implemented from January: Kailash Vijayvargiya, GHMC elections 2020: Telangana minister KT Rama Rao, AIMIM chief Owaisi cast vote, Farooq Abdullah's brother Mustafa Kamal named in Roshni land scam, India briefs foreign diplomats, hands over dossier on Nagrota incident, Copyright © 2020 Living Media India Limited. <> Sualkuchi is a multi-caste town of Kamrup (rural) districtof Assam, situated on the north bank of the mighty Brahmaputra at a distance of 30 km west of Guwahati. Assam silk industry is basically a labour intensive cottage industry. The main centre of silk handloom and textile industry is Sualkuchi, a town in Kamrup district of Assam. However, Assam’s weaving industry is not just about Sualkuchi – it is much more than that. x���n�F���b~��qfxEI��I�X�f��LIZrD*�i�r�cfxH��v ������|r2��D^�@T�J�/矊|��f���y}�R�'�@(1Y�@4rh�0�����>'w0��M],�y-��~|V��|9�����z}�~|~���c� Assam is well known for the production of high-quality silk since ancient times. S/C, S/T population constitutes 26% and 2% respectively of tota… 6 0 obj The town is linked with Guwahati by P.W.D roads and with Palashbari on the south bank by motor boat and country boat. Moreover, Assam is the country’s major Eri Silk producer (accounts for 65 per cent of the country’s Eri silk production). Assam silk industry incurs loss of Rs 100 crore due to coronavirus lockdown, 12 BSF personnel test positive for coronavirus in Tripura, 25 BSF personnel test positive for Covid-19; total cases 42, Coronavirus in India: Mumbai becomes Covid-19 epicentre. We are now facing financial problems. G-Korea Sourcing Fair 2020 is Live! Annamai Kalita, a female weaver of Sualkuchi area, who also runs several handlooms said they are facing a lot of problems. [ 5 0 R 47 0 R 83 0 R 107 0 R 131 0 R] Handloom Products Online. Buy authentic handloom assam silk sarees online from traditional assamese weavers of North east India. In Assam, many small-scale industries are associated with silk as rearing silk does not require large investment and provides employment to many people as the industry is very labour intensive. As per 2001 Census, the total population of Sualkuchi was 21,252 with 4,023 households. 2 0 obj “Sualkuchi” a few kilometers away from the capital city of Guwahati is the center of Assam silk Industry. endobj The competitive landscape of the market has also been examined in the report. Anciently, it was famous as a craft village, practicing pottery, weaving, goldsmith, oil processing etc. Assam silk is considered as the high quality silk. This report provides a deep insight into the Indian sericulture market covering all its essential aspects. The Assamese Rongali Bihu season in the months of April to May is the peak season for sale and the weavers, workers, owners, and traders of the silk industry wait for this season every year, but this year, due to the lockdown, they could not sell their products. There is no market due to lockdown. Assam Handloom Industry Assam's silk fabrics have earned immense recognition from all over the world. 3 0 obj endobj �XgJDQ(������z{S����'�u=ߌ'ؾ���i]�W?� �//D$�H��q�������j t������I@ "pF�$�&̑4�(FE2K �$RG�$"�q�4�n�%¨C�� 2�cL���(l�#���@�ƃ�P���`+�px���?ؽ�p5��&�>?�Ah;w�����V؟�0l��nu��C���K7�r>���M��=9���h�|��ޱ�����"Zrog��S�3X�s���u��o��ƙ8.�mC�▋zIo�C�:�Q2X/�`;ι�38�������*q����o�>GL&U�5��$'��H� #%Y�^"�ָ�*FP�APQB� �)�E "�_q�����8���|��D@�����e�Ū�Ad3%���wy����4��2A��'�Z����q�. Karnataka was the leading producer of mulberry silk, whereas Assam is currently the largest producer of Vanya silk. Weaving is an important characteristic of North East India Neolithic culture and is practiced among all the ethnic groups of Assam. Assam enjoys global monopoly in terms of Muga Silk production. Irrespective of caste and social status, each and every Assamese woman knew the art of weaving. Assam was well known for the production of high-quality silk since ancient times. Over 20,000 weavers and workers of Sualkuchi the hub of Assam’s silk industry are facing uncertainties due to the novel coronavirus pandemic and the nationwide lockdown to curb the spread of the virus. Listed manufacturers, suppliers, dealers & exporters are offering best deals for assam silk saree. In the of context of silk weaving in Assam , Sualkuchi is a name that stands apart. %���� The manufacture of muga silk has been confined to Assam alone, which had Out of the total production of about 42,19,055 linear meters of silk fabrics in Assam, Sualkuchi alone produces more than 31.00 lakhs linear meters of … Assam Contributes 95% and 65% of country’s total Muga and Eri production respectively. The average household size is 5.28 with sex ratio 1045. Advising Government of Assam on overall development of Silk industry, prepare and furnish such other reports relating to the silk industry as may be required by the Government of Assam from time to time. Assam produces three primary indigenous silks Golden Muga, White Pat and Warm Eri, and Sualkuchi is known as the hub of state’s silk industry located 35 km west from Guwahati. Assam is the center of silk industry as the origin of silk art and craft had evolved here. 4 0 obj Assam has the largest tea growing area in the world, constituting around one-seventh of the global tea production. The Assam silk industry, now centered in Sualkuchi, is a labor-intensive industry. Having a long tradition of silk weaving at least since the 17th century, Sualkuchi is the prime centre of the silk hand-loom industry of Assam. Assam is well known for the production of high-quality silk since ancient times. <> Assam produces three primary indigenous silks Golden Muga, White Pat and Warm Eri, and Sualkuchi is known as the hub of state’s silk industry located 35 km west from Guwahati. Sericulture is an ancient industry in Assam that doesn’t really have a timeframe. The Sericulture industry constitutes an important aspect and holds a unique position in the economy of Assam. endobj The Assam silk industry, now centered in Sualkuchi, is a labor-intensive industry. There are commonly three types of silk found in Assam that are pat, eri and muga silk. For reprint rights: Syndications Today. The handloom owners have now been forced to stop their production after they failed to find a market to sell their products due to the ongoing lockdown. <>stream Her firm has been bestowed the Silk Mark Certification by the Central Silk Board, Government of India. Assam silk denotes the three major types of indigenous wild silks produced in Assam—golden muga, white pat and warm eri silk. Presently, 20,000 hectars of land is under muga, mulberry and eri cultivation, involving 2.6 lakh … 5 0 obj Assam’s textile industry is currently going through a slump owing to the nationwide lockdown. Silk weaving is the traditional and age-old cottage industry of Assam. The State of Assam is famous for Muga, Eri, Mulberry and lastly the Oak tassar in the hill districts and it accounts for highest production of non-mulberry silk, muga and eri in the country. But Sualkuchi, the silk town of Assam, is silent as a cemetery nowadays, with its fabled weaving industry shut down due to the coronavirus pandemic. Known to exist since the beginning of time, the first archives of Muga silk production coming into the spotlight was during the Ahom dynasty (1228-1826). The COVID-19 pandemic has taken the sheen off Assam’s silk industry ahead of the mid-April Rongali or Bohag Bihu, the festival that fuels much of its sales.. The state accounts for around 95 per cent of global Muga production. In the State Sualkuchi of the Kamrup district is a place of great significance from the point of view of silk weaving on handloom. It is one of the most important cottage industries that have flourished from time immemorial. And the modern machines that usually whirred day and night to churn out traditional dresses. There will be far less marriages and receptions. Assam is pretty much rich with silk products, but the handloom industry of Assam is over shadowed by the tea industry. <>>> The novel coronavirus lockdown has had a devastating impact on the weavers and workers and over 200 wholesale traders of Sualkuchi. endobj Choose from a wide range of handwoven silk, muga silk and mekhla chador sarees online curated collection by gocoop. In Assam, muga silk weaving is an ancient craft, though there is no definite and precise mention of the time of its origin. This region of the country is a substantial producer of different kinds of silk and produces about 10% of the total natural silk produced in India. Owing to its relative proximity to the rest of the country and availability of quality infrastructure, the state offers a favourable environment for industry. Assam is the largest economy in the northeast region. September 27, 2013 at 1:04 AM “We have not been able to sell our products. but with time the artisans have taken up silk production and weaving as main profession. 09:00 - 17:00 (UAE TIME ZONE), 24-26 November, 2020 According to the Central Silk Board, Assam’s overall silk production has risen thanks to robust Eri production. Specially muga silk, which is indigenous to the region. Situated on the bank of the river Brahmaputra, about 35 kms from Guwahati, Sualkuchi is a block of Kamrup District with a population around 52,679,with 90 sq km . 1 0 obj Indigenous Weaving Product from Pat-Muga -the Assam silk . When we talk about Assam's silk, it's not just the raw material; the art of weaving is also included. Though Assam produces all the 4 varieties of silk, yet major emphases have been given in production of Muga and Eri Silk which are popularly a Vanya Silk. 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