Vegetable water requirements vary from 20 to over 40 acre-inches (543,000 to 1,086,000 gallons per acre) for each growing season, depending on kind of vegetable grown, production location and environmental conditions. ���� JFIF H H ���Exif MM * 1 V2 r�i �� J � Adobe Photoshop CS2 Windows 2006:01:30 13:37:44 � �� A seperate table showing the waiting period for insecticides on vegetables has been included. Two species of Rapeseed and mustard are Brassica juncea and B. Campestris. Different crops vary in growth characteristics that result in endobj affecting the crops, the control of diseases with organic measures, harvesting, etc. Primary focus on management practices that promote and enhance ecological harmony. 1 0 obj Manures and Fertilizers. x���]O�0��+�?� The practice of growing vegetable crops is prevalent in almost all African counties. stream Sowing Practices: Sowing Practices.pdf: Hindi: 3 HP-4 High Hills Temperate Dry Zone: TURNIP (SALJAM) Crop Seed: Crop Seed.pdf: Hindi: 4 HP-4 High Hills Temperate Dry Zone: TURNIP (SALJAM) Crop Varieties: Zone 4.pdf: Hindi: 5 HP-4 High Hills Temperate Dry Zone: TURNIP (SALJAM) Entire Package endobj ... TOPIC 14th ORIGIN, AREA, PRODUCTION, VARIETIES, PACKAGE OF PRACTICES FOR COLE CROPS – KNOL- KHOL . Horticultural crops, especially vegetable crops, serve a dual function as both cash and food crops. �C��d6]2�/H�����Cf�,P�(9`��� -%� endstream endobj startxref 0 %%EOF 235 0 obj <>stream GAPs are farming practices that focus on preventing contamination of fruits and vegetables on the farm. Package of practices for the cultivation of major fruits ... 3 Climate zones of horticulture crops; Area and production of different fruit crops. “There are about 73 agricultural universities including deemed universities in the country out of which KAU is the first Indian University to prepare an exclusive package of practices for organic cultivation of crops,” P Rajendran, vice … h�bbd```b``���S@$3?�� &-@$�2��D2��o��U�"`rX�؜5`��`r"������@$O�t_f����eT�V�"�$����H��`5^`k0�&��ȉ�`��d9���� 39 ��@$��x��DN ���X��u�v�A�0 6 0 obj The crop is top dressed 3-4 times with 25-20-45 kg/acre of N: P 2 O 5 : K 2 O each time, at 3,6,9 and 15 months after transplanting . Yield. Just as farmers tailor crop production and pest management practices MINOR VEGETABLE CROPS Name of the crop. <> Cultivar : Kew, Queen and Mauritius Soil : It can be grown on any type of well drained acidic soil. Depending on the nature of the information you require, just click on the relevant link to get relevant crop information. Vegetable Science and Floriculture has come up with “Package of Practices for Vegetable crops ” covering latest information on all the aspects of vegetable production on scientific lines including hybrid culture besides day to day information on general awareness. <> Application of Zinc sulphate @ 5gm/lt 60 days after transplanting increases the flower yield and also quality. Only natural inputs, bio-fertilizers, botanicals, bio-agents are permitted Organic cultivation of vegetable crops Just as farmers tailor crop production and pest management practices ; proper fertilization, moisture management and pest and disease control. 2018 Vegetable Crop Handbook for Southeastern United States i The 2017 handbook was prepared and reviewed by the following authors at their respective institutions. The potato is a crop which has always been the ‘poor man’s friend’. Good Agricultural practices, traditional knowledge, skill & experience as well as research output techniques will be very helpful for successful Agriculture work. Package of Practices for Rabi crops (in Hindi .PDF format) Uploaded on August 28, 2009. endobj It also gives information on post harvest management, biodiversity management, habitat management, etc., for better farming practice. The state of Assam is blessed with different agro-climatic zones and this creates a great opportunity to grow various horticultural crops and to adopt integrated fish farming practices with the 8 0 obj Fruit crops are labour and capital intensive and require technical knowledge to achieve the production potential. Packaging fresh fruits and vegetables is one of the more important steps in the long and complicated journey from grower to consumer. were grown in the back yard of houses in an enclosure. �� � � ��XICC_PROFILE HLino mntrRGB XYZ � 1 acspMSFT IEC sRGB �� �-HP cprt P 3desc � lwtpt � bkpt rXYZ gXYZ , bXYZ @ dmnd T pdmdd � �vued L �view � $lumi � meas $tech 0 rTRC. <> h��Zmo�F��ܗE����`;v��v�(iZ茂�h��TD*����]R�n;��@qI����3��)b�H�"J�/#��JEBӵ���8�H���dbq�#��8���N�X�H89�zNDN:�e��U�(�s�+�9T��J�Ʉ %�����B*eCL0u��.�.BIK��ti�ؿ�qZ��8HI���_��7>N6���,����8�u>�/��MvZ�u��#��^�8�/Vy�(W''��l�N'�^� X`�Y�L�?0���)�5�&���ڱ���l�|�O���M��l�����'"�6�\���>^���Q���⌉��_�����h�*���i�v�ϋ��J���e���d�|�L���B�1���H�T��\���J��QS���# �($�%�w��8*�)�Hi�D1P��pG"��"�@CR]���!I�����F��"!��Q�rGCR���䁆�ZG�����zG)� I5��@ �=J8�Hs�ydP%�9�HN�G*�-m��GJ�= I5������㒆�10�{R)�u K+ACR�X[�JSE5`q�i�'�����>2�$��VK�@�k��]����'���K��xT!-.����:�>��8 �{V������i(q�,�m���I�i��[a���]۸v�8�e:Q� P�!�&��f��p�� ��V� ��'������9���z�I��"�d5œL��"UɆ�q���LS��M�xUl�=6++Vߧ6),U�Fץ�:�x��9�5��[�r*�*��/F�:g��� ܚ72��� a����c�w��:������ ��6qn����8bߊ�X�"uI�����FU�)��8��4��%��p�B{A=-X����@�Uwg�t�. Bags, crates, hampers, baskets, cartons, bulk bins, and palletized containers are convenient containers for handling, transporting, and marketing fresh produce. ;����0F3\T��[�"�x � �r� endstream endobj 117 0 obj <>/Metadata 37 0 R/Pages 114 0 R/StructTreeRoot 81 0 R/Type/Catalog/ViewerPreferences<>>> endobj 118 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageC]/Properties<>/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/TrimBox[0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0]/Type/Page>> endobj 119 0 obj <>stream Many of these seed lots are not used the ñrst year after production. Weed Management Techniques (Only Cover Page) (in Hindi .PDF format) Uploaded on March 02, 2010. Propagation : It can be propagated by sucker, slip and crown.These planting materials of 5-6 months age bear flowers after 12 months of planting except �(ï��1�0mOl� B. Under this Chapter, package of practices for amaranth, okra, cucurbitaceous vegetables, solanaceous vegetables, cool season vegetables and minor vegetables are furnished. Potato is being cultivated in the country for the last more than 300 years. ¾ Food safety of fresh fruits and vegetables ¾ Good agricultural practices (GAPs) ¾ Good manufacturing practices (GMPs) ¾ Principles and practices of food safety management ¾ Food laws and food safety regulations Additional Resources – include relevant reference documents and web information on issues addressed by this manual. j%�Ƣg�"��6�l"�D�D��%qB�8JG�1�ID�P �!%�RB%,�ŔS�RSI�s*��Fw��1S��h�p*�TB���G%��Dh�y̩Dc� 2 0 obj These improved farming techniques for stepping up productivity of cereals, pulses, cotton, sugarcane, This information is categorised into Kharif crops, Rabi crops and Horticultural crops. endstream following of improved orchard management practices i.e. For vegetable purposes it has become one of the most popular crops in this country. At present, area under fruit crops in Jammu division is 93,471 hectares, which is hardly 3.0 percent of total area of Jammu division. endobj Vegetables Amaranth Okra : Cucurbitaceous vegetables Bitter gourd Snake gourd Cucumber and oriental pickling melon Water melon Bottle gourd Pumpkin Ash gourd : Solanaceous vegetables Brinjal Chilli Tomato : Cool season vegetables Cabbage Cauliflower Carrot Beet root Radish Potato Garlic Minor vegetables Waiting period for insecticides on vegetable Successful Agriculture works refers to increment in the production of cereals, vegetables & cash crops … The Package of Practices for the Crops of Punjab Kharif 2020 contains the latest recommendations and readily-usable information provided by the specialists of various departments of PAU through the coordination of the Director of Research. Potatoes are Principles & Practices for Sustainable Production of Arable & Vegetable Crops – Version 2009 3/17 Farmers shall have taken into consideration applying the principles and practices to the whole farm system within a philosophy of continuous improvement, starting with the crop or livestock in scope. www.saral.haryana.gov.in. Package of Practices for Horticultural Crops 1 PINEAPPLE Ananas comosus L. Merr. Effort has been made through these package of practices to make available the required knowledge and information for the benefit of fruit growers. After cultivation including special practices. 3 0 obj Varieties. 5 0 obj Vegetable Seed Production Good Practice Guide 3 In those countries where seed registration and/or certification are required by law, there are generally four recognized stages of seed multiplication: breeder seed, foundation seed, registered seed, and certified seed. Sub-tropical Zone were grown in open fields on a large scale, while some crops of special interest like fruits, vegetables, flowers etc. %���� Ready Reckoner (NFSM Cell, Crops Division), DAC&FW 80 Package of practices (PoP) of Paddy Crop-Pa ddy Botanical name-Oryza sativa (Family: Gramineae) Climate: Paddy is adopted under wide range of soils, better performance under heavy neutral soils (clay, clay … 30 x 30 cm. No synthetic substances or chemicals, hormones, GM crops are permitted. Production Technology Of Vegetables Crop Free Ecourse PDF Download. 4 Selection of site, fencing and wind break 5 Planting systems; planting and establishment 6 High density planting 7-8 Propagation methods and use of rootstocks 9-10 Methods of training and pruning GAPs are farming practices that focus on preventing contamination of fruits and vegetables on the farm. Medicinal and aromatic plants This section provides information related to the cultivation practices of medicinal and aromatic plants. years. We also wish to thank all of the past authors and participants that have helped to refine and continually improve this handbook. In the state, among vegetable crops, about half of the total area is covered under potato which is raised for fresh market and seed potato. Vegetable Cultivation (Sabji Utpadan) (in Hindi .PDF format) Uploaded on August 28, 2009. The application of fertilizers is to … Seeds and Crowns. Good Agricultural practices, traditional knowledge, skill & experience as well as research output techniques will be very helpful for successful Agriculture work. Improved package of practices is a contributing factor to quantum increases in crop productivity and production. The methods and techniques employed by producers for growing and harvesting these crops vary from region to region, according to peculiarities of vegetable crops Package of Practices for Horticultural Crops: 661.88 KB: Package of Practices for Kharif Crops of Assam- 2015: 1.27 MB: Package of Practices for Rabi Crops of Assam- 2015: 1.19 MB: IPM Package … Successful Agriculture works refers to increment in the production of cereals, vegetables & cash crops … Package of Practices for Horticultural Crops 1 PINEAPPLE Ananas comosus L. Merr. Vegetable crops require more total water and more frequent irrigation than most agronomic crops. Package of Practices for Organic Production of Crops and Cropping Systems ICAR-Indian Institute of Farming Systems Research Modipuram, Meerut - 250 110 (UP) Phone: 0121-2888548; E-mail: directoriifsr@yahoo.com www.iifsr.res.in ICAR-Network Project Organic Farming h�b```�6�2af`��0p``��_����u���z��P �ʡ��)���*^׆�N����Q���^��ۺy�}�^}��(2��H���w�������Kgl��:�W��ushhhE40�w@�.�r8�I\I��Fv�=�\�m��1ہ]��A���a���-3�����2 2@O2c0w��`q�w5�(���bo��2^`�:`Q�j��}h�� � This section covers the package of practices for fruit crops. For any queries related to schemes/services, The Adhoc Package of Practices Recommendations for Organic Farming aims at endobj Principles & Practices for Sustainable Production of Arable & Vegetable Crops – Version 2009 3/17 Farmers shall have taken into consideration applying the principles and practices to the whole farm system within a philosophy of continuous improvement, starting with the crop or livestock in scope. Taking reasonable steps to prevent a problem in the first place often costs far less money and time and is more effective than trying to fix a problem after it arises. Above all, there is a need for an ideal organic farming policy to be formulated in the State. <>>> Package of Practice for Potato (Solanum tuberosum) Potato is the most important food crop of the world. %PDF-1.5 Spacing. L�:)�L-^z q�XϩJ`:�����d��j����㬁�����&�X0�1Nt`P�`�g�w0v@ ��h04I��0w&��rZ$Q4(��� ����Xƾ2�%�.����$R�H�#�y����E�]�$W�Q�בq��ܠ@+�md��;qd��V��T�BiI�(vK Asparagus (Asparagus officinalis var.altilis) Marth Washington, Mary Washington. We also wish to thank all of the past authors and participants that have helped to refine and continually improve this handbook. <>/ExtGState<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 841.8 595.4] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> A package of practices acts as a guide, conventionally assigned to individual crops, detailing the most efficient methods for cultivation. Propagation : It can be propagated by sucker, slip and crown.These planting materials of 5-6 months age bear flowers after 12 months of planting except Above all, the document reflects the rich traditional experiences and practices of the farming communities. Vegetable crops require more total water and more frequent irrigation than most agronomic crops. 32 Package of practices for Peach Total Page:1 – 194 In olden days staple (food) crops (Paddy, Maize, Wheat etc.) Cultivar : Kew, Queen and Mauritius Soil : It can be grown on any type of well drained acidic soil. Source: Wikipedia. <> Basal: N 50 kg, P 10 kg and K 75 kg/ha- is needed while switching over to organic farming, which should be in selected crops, in selected locations and in a phased manner. Cropping and harvest. Crops Packages & Practices To avail any scheme or service , Please visit. endobj The oil content varies from 37 to 49%. <> 4 0 obj For any queries related to schemes/services, stream www.saral.haryana.gov.in. <> Method of propagation. 7 0 obj 2018 Vegetable Crop Handbook for Southeastern United States i The 2017 handbook was prepared and reviewed by the following authors at their respective institutions. It illustrates different aspects of greenhouse crop production and protection with special emphasis on greenhouse technologies, design and climate control, cropping systems, in particular those practices which help reduce pests and diseases incidence in crops, integrated pest management, the use of adapted cultivars, and the need for It illustrates different aspects of greenhouse crop production and protection with special emphasis on greenhouse technologies, design and climate control, cropping systems, in particular those practices which help reduce pests and diseases incidence in crops, integrated pest management, the use of adapted cultivars, and the need for :n�{�׷�9F�l�W�� ��4��ݎ�M�����a>�-��X�u��)���8j쒂L�ū-�������:�潎y�_+��_r��+�:����l"�s����7c?�0��c���b��NG����{o��-��(�J�[&,z���D��:��Zd %PDF-1.6 %���� endobj Many kinds of seeds—mostly vegetable, flower, and forage seeds—move rather freely in world commerce. This practice results in accumulating supplies of desired genetic stocks for use in years following periods of low production. Z Horticulture crops This section will give you detailed information on Package of Practices of some crops in Andhra Pradesh. 116 0 obj <> endobj 169 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<3ADF7308AD284017AAE4B13DA6C82611><289B8513326845E5852CBC8746AD8B63>]/Index[116 120]/Info 115 0 R/Length 205/Prev 729353/Root 117 0 R/Size 236/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream <> Taking reasonable steps to prevent a problem in the first place often costs far less money and time and is more effective than trying to fix a problem after it arises. Crops Packages & Practices To avail any scheme or service , Please visit. endobj Bee-keeping ( in Hindi) Package of practices for Mustard and Rapeseed (Brassica spp) cultivation Family: Brassicaceae (Cruciferae) Rapeseed/Toria and mustard are the third most important edible oilseed crops of the world after soybean and oil palm. Principles and Practices of Irrigation Management for Vegetables 3 Crop Growth and Development Irrigation requirements necessary to meet the ET needs of a crop depend on the type of crop and growth stage, field soil characteristics, irrigation system type and capacity. Vegetable water requirements vary from 20 to over 40 acre-inches (543,000 to 1,086,000 gallons per acre) for each growing season, depending on kind of vegetable grown, production location and environmental conditions. 9 0 obj The document reflects the rich traditional experiences and practices of medicinal and plants... ( in Hindi.PDF format ) Uploaded on March 02, 2010 practices that promote enhance. Also wish to thank all of the world March 02, 2010 the waiting period for insecticides on vegetables been. It has become one of the past authors and participants that have helped to refine continually. 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