(e) Name any two popular mulberry multivoltine silkworm breeds. Muga 4. Muga is a golden yellow colour silk. The scientific name of Muga Silk Worm is “Anthera Assama”. Muga silk is termed as the “Golden silk” with India being the only region producing all four varieties i.e. Castor cultivation. Write the scientific names of Two silkworms of Assam with their host plants? The best performance was obtained with 50% silkworm pupae and supplementation with enzymes. Muga culture in Assam is an ancient art having its roots penetrated deep into the culture and society of Assamese people. Host Plants of Muga Silkworm. Nistari (Multivoltine) Produce yellow cocoons, less susceptible to diseases. Silk: The true silk of commerce is the secretion of the caterpillars of silkworm moth. Scientific classification; Kingdom: Animalia. 5. Class 12 Class 11 Class 10 Class 9 Class 8 … The female silkworm larvae can be identified by the presence of (l) Silk glands (3) Ischiwatta's glands 80. (a) Write the scientific name of mulberry silkworm. Muga silk is produced by the multivoltine silkworm, Antheraea assamensis (also called A. assama), which feeds mainly on Machilus spp (Table 2). These silk moths in India include the Muga, the Tasar, the Oak Tasar, the Eri, and the Muga. Remark. Scientific name. The muga is assiduously practised in the district of upper Assam and also in certain parts of lower Assam in a smaller measure. 1. November 2, 2017 Sushil Humagain Biology, Useful insects, Zoology 1. Scientific name. Mulberry silkworm is a monophagous insect which reared on the leaves of mulberry only; the morin present in the leaves helps to attract the silkworm. Introduction. Muga food plant production technology. It starts its life in spring as an egg the size of a sesame seed. scientific name of muga is Antheraea Assamensis like other lipids of terra it is a holomethobelas insect that passes to four stages that egg, laver, cocoon Papua and moth. (d) What is the scientific name of the hairy caterpillar attacking eri silkworm host plants ? Antheraea assamensis, known as the muga silkworm as a larva and Assam silk moth as an adult, is a moth of the family Saturniidae.The species was first described by T. W. Helfer in 1837. poaceae . Both the plants can be propagated through seeds. Rearing of Silkworm. Family: Bombycidae. Host plant of Mulberry Silkworm. Bombyx mori: Assamese Sarupat (Multivoltine) Medium shell weight, less susceptible to diseases. Phyllostachys pubscents. Genus: Bombyx. Physics. Silkworm or Bombyx Mori (Scientific Name) is responsible for the production of silk. Keywords: Muga, host plant, rearing, livelihood, Uttarakhand 1. (d) How many days does muga silkworm take to complete its life cycle in summer ? Length 6.65-7.45 mm, width 6.30-6.80 mm. Harmonia dimidiata (Fabricius) [=Coccinella dimidiata Fabricius, Leis dimidiata (Fabricius)] Common name. Maths. This golden yellow colour silk is prerogative of India and the pride of Assam state. Linnaeus, 1758. (b) To which family Exorista bombycis belongs ? Muga obtained from semi domesticated multivoltine silkworm, Antheraea assamensis. The scientific name of muga silk worm isAntheraea assama Westwood, belongs to Lepidoptera, family-Saturniidae. Muga silkworm. B.Sc. Role of Women in Sericult.. Seri-Polyclinic. Silk and its uses. Muga culture is an art and science dealing with rearing of the wild silkworm Antheraea assamensis. 3. Uzifly Exorista sorbillans Diptera thTachinidae th Major The Uzi fly mostly attack the 4and 5instar larvae ultimately killing the larvae. Among these natural golden-coloured silks, Muga is one of the most beautiful and costliest silk. Bamboo fibre is regenerated cellulosic fibre produced from bamboo. To derive silk from these creatures, they are killed by steaming or boiled in hot water. Assam is the largest producer of this “Golden Silk” in the World. Muga silk ; Muga . The silk worm is the caterpillar otherwise known as the larva of the domestic silk moth. It is found in Assam in northeast India where 99% of its production occurs. The world's first practice of silk production was started in China. Coleoptera: Coccinellidae: Coccinellinae: Coccinellini. and now has spread throughout the world by merchandising. NCERT P Bahadur IIT-JEE Previous Year Narendra Awasthi MS Chauhan. Races. NON MULBERRY SILKWORMS TASAR MUGA ERI WILD SEMI DOMESTICATED DOMESTICATED TropicalSilkworm A. Mylitta, (India) Temperate Silkworm A. assamensis Philosamiaricini A. Proyli, (India) A. Pernyi, (China, USSR) A. Yamamai, Japan) 12 September 2013 2. (a) Name the pathogen that causes leaf rust in mulberry. Diagnosis. It provides two very important products such as silk and gut to the mankind. 3-5 days. Binomial name; Bombyx mori. Host plant of Mulberry silkworm . Silkworm meal replaced fish meal without adverse effects. Silkworm is an insect that makes silk. It is believed that muga culture originated in the Brahmaputra Valley of Assam, India. Mulberry silkworm. Scientific name : Family . The muga silk, an high value product is used in products like sarees, mekhalas, chaddars, etc. Silkworm is reared through: (a) apiculture (b) sericulture (c) agriculture (d) none of these. Muga is such a kind of insect that produces golden colour threads highly distinctive and valuable. Silk has been made for at least 5000 years in China. Other useful information about the silkworm , is that they are the primary silk producer of the world. The scientific name for the silkworm is; Bombyx mori. Order: Lepidoptera. Muga culture is specific to the state of Assam and an integral part of the tradition and culture of that state. The colour of this silk is “Golden”, that gives it the unique identity. NCERT RD Sharma Cengage KC Sinha. The Cocoon. (c) What are bivoltine breeds ? Chemistry. satturniidae . Seeds of selected healthy plants ensure production of healthy seedlings. What is the scientific name of the silk worm? Host Plants of Eri Silkworm. (b) How many days does a fully grown mulberry silkworm larva take to spin its cocoon ? Head yellow. Silkworm is beneficial to us as we extract silk from its cocoon. The muga silk, a high value product is used in products like sarees, mekhalas, chaddars, etc. A silkworm increases its body weight 10,000 times during its life of 28-30 days. Download PDF's . (c) Which disease of muga silkworm is called Phularog ? (e) Which is … Moso Bamboo ; Baah . The protein present in Silk is fibroin. Table.1 Insect Pests and Predators Infesting Muga Silkworm Sl.No Commom Name Scientific Name Order Family Status Nature of attack Stage of attack Period of activity 1. The scientific name for the silkworm is Bombyx mori. Class: Insecta. NCERT NCERT Exemplar NCERT Fingertips Errorless Vol-1 Errorless Vol-2. Phylum: Arthropoda. Food Plants of Silkworm. Cocoons Nov/Dec →May/June → June/July → … Silk is a secretion in the form of fine threads, produced by caterpillars in preparing cocoons for their pupae. Mulberry, Eri, Muga and Oak Tasar silk in the entire world. Cultivation of Som and Soalu . A non-mulberry silk product is: (a) muga silk (b) eri silk (c) tusar silk (d) all of these. The silkworm is the larva or caterpillar of the Bombyx mori moth. Som (Persea bombycina) and Soalu (Litsaea polyantha Juss) are the two primary food plants of muga silkworm. Ask for details ; Follow Report by Mary84 05.02.2019 Log in to add a comment What do … SERICULTURE FARMING. The silkworm is not a worm at all, but a caterpillar that transforms into a moth. Economic Importance of Mulberry Silkworm: The mulberry silkworm moth is a very useful and valuable insect. Fifteen-spotted ladybird. 79. All of this happens when they are about ten years. The scientific name of the silkworm is Bombyx mori. Anthearea assaminasis . NCERT DC Pandey Sunil Batra HC Verma Pradeep Errorless. Mulberry Cultivation and Management . Muga culture is specific to the state of Assam (India) and an integral part of the tradition and culture of that state. If a human baby grew that fast, in two months it would weigh as much as an adult elephant. Biology. C. Answer the following questions in short: 1. Muga Silk Worms are rared in almost all districts of Brahmaputra valley. Scientific name of Uzi fly (1) Bombyx mori (3) Exorista sorbillans (2) Scent glands (4) Herold glands (2) Philosamia ricini (4) Dermesters ater 81. Species: B. mori. Assamese people are very very proud of this silk. The type of bamboo used for apparels is Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys pubscents). Seed bed preparation . Distribution of this unique natural beauty is confined to narrow geographical region of Assam and few areas of other northeastern states. of Manipur Sponsored by Ministry of Environment and Forests, Govt of India practices for Muga silkworms, prospects, constraints and strategies for cultivation of Muga silkworms in the district of Bageshwar. Taxonomic position . Eri Commercially exploited sericigenous insects of the world and their food plants Common Name Scientific Name Origin Primary Food Plant(s) Mulberry Silkworm Bombyx mori China Morus indica M. alba M.multicaulis M.bombycis Tropical Tasar Silkworm Antheraea mylitta India Shorea robusta Terminalia tomentosa T. arjuna Select well drained high land in a shady place. ENVIS Hub Manipur Status of Environment and Related Issues Hosted by Directorate of Environment, Govt. 4. Common name. Form round and large, strongly convex. 12 September 2013 4 . Silk comes from the cocoons of silkworms, the larval stage of moths whose scientific name is Bombyx Mori. In China it is cultivated from B.C. Its scientific name is Bombyx Mori. Ease of doing business; Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) RTI; Tenders; Advertisement; Budget; Grievance Redressal; Media Gallery; Events; Citizen Charter ; Important Links; Feedback; Do you want to know more about: Raising of Host plant and.. All before they can undergo the process of metamorphosis. Food plant of Antheraea assama/Muga silkworm is. G- race (Multivoltine) Medium shell weight, less susceptible to diseases. LIFE CYCLE OF TASAR SILKWORM 12 September 2013 3. What is meant by the following terms: (i) Rearing: (ii) Shearing: (iii) Sericulture: 2. The moth is important because it makes silk. A silkworm is the larva of the silkmoth, a domesticated insect used to make silk. Enzymes and silkworm meal improved growth performance and decreased feed intake. 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