Description: Water Hyacinth is most readily identified by the tall purple flowers that grow off of a long stalk that extends the flower above the rest of the plant. Leaves submerged, floating or emergent (or a combination of any two), in basal rosette or cauline, alternate, distichous (2 rows) or spirally arranged, sessile or petiolate, petiole often inflated with aerenchyma in floating plants; submersed leaves linear, emersed leaves ovate to orbicular, venation inconspicuous, parallel to palmate; base rounded to cordate; margin entire. Classification. Hembree, UC Cooperative Extension Fresno County. Floating Weed. Foliage The leaves are oval to elliptical, thick, up to 6 in. Browse By Category: Scientific Name (1 selection); Synonyms: YES Change Browse Selection. Overview Appearance Eichhornia crassipes is a free floating aquatic plant that has invaded aquatic areas throughout the eastern and southern portions of the United States. Plants can grow to 3 ft. (1 m) in height. In a recent study of the Pontederiaceae (Pellegrini et al., 2018), the authors recommended including Eichhornia as a synonym of Pontederia, treating this species as Pontederia paniculata. Scientific Name : Common Names : Eichhornia crassipes : Floating Water Hyacinth : Pistia stratioites : Water lettuce. Synonymous scientific names Eichhornia speciosa, Piaropus crassipes, Pontederia crassipes. Flower zygomorphic; perianth fused, of 6 showy tepals in 2 whorls of 3; lobes unequal, adaxial lobe larger than rest; tepals usually pink to purple with yellow spot on adaxial lobe. Scientific name:Eichhornia crassipes. Species. Eichhornia crassipes is a free floating aquatic plant that has invaded aquatic areas throughout the eastern and southern portions of the United … "Total evidence phylogeny of Pontederiaceae (Commelinales) sheds light on the necessity of its recircumscription and synopsis of Pontederia L.", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eichhornia&oldid=991949989, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 2 December 2020, at 17:57. Scientific name: Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Winterton, Authors: S. Winterton, J. Scher, J. Burnett, and A.J. Pontederia natans. Botanical Family Pontederiaceae. (2004) and Walderley et al. Tropical duckweed : FLOATING AQUATIC PLANT Sp. Scientific Name Common Name Family Genus Specimens. The inflorescence is can have one to 30 conspicuously attractive flowers, mostly lavender to pink in colour, rarely white. Eichhornia azurea is an aquatic weed on the U.S. federal noxious weed list. Solms) is a free floating perennial herb of fresh water ecosystems.It is found at the surface of rivers, lakes, canals and ponds and may root in the mud of shallow waters. Pontederiaceae. Water hyacinth, any aquatic plant of the genus Eichhornia of the pickerelweed family (Pontederiaceae), consisting of about five species, native primarily to tropical America. paprastoji eichornija statusas T sritis vardynas apibrėžtis Skiaustmeninių šeimos dekoratyvinis augalas (Eichhornia crassipes), paplitęs Pietų Amerikoje. 4: 129 (1843). Annual or perennial. Acknowledgement for Contributions to Weeds 2018)[1]: Eichhornia azurea (Sw.) Kunth is a major aquatic weed in some countries and an aquatic weed on the U.S. federal noxious weed list.. E. crassipes (Mart.) Kew / Catalogue of Life Waterhyacinth is the standardized spelling adopted by the Weed Science Society of America to denote that it is no an aquatic relative of true "hyacinth" (Hyacinthus spp.) It was named in honour of Friedrich Eichhorn [de], an early-19th-century Prussian minister of education.[2]. Oshunae. The Atlas of Florida Plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. E. crassipes (Mart.) Since it was consistently recovered in three independent lineages, it has been sunk into Pontederia, together with Monochoria. View county names by placing the mouse cursor over a particular county. Solms: accepted name: Plantae: Export search results | New search. Eichhornia crassipes is introduced into numerous tropical and subtropical countries around the world. Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the PLANTS Classification Report. Plants can grow to 3 ft. (1 m) in height. Photo about The background of water hyacinth. Water hyacinth is a free-floating, perennial, aquatic plant. The genus Eichhornia is in the family Pontederiaceae in the major group Angiosperms (Flowering plants). Solms. Closely related California natives 0. Inflorescence a spike or panicle, subtended by 2 reduced, dissimilar leaves (spathes); lower spathe leaf-like, upper scale-like. Statistics are at the end of the page. ; Piaropus crassipes (Mart.) Eichhornia Kunth, Enum. Solms Eichhornia speciosa (Mart.) Scientific Name: Eichhornia crassipes Origin: South America. Four species (from Pellegrini et al. atitikmenys: lot. Also eaten by… Scientific name Scientific name (unprocessed) Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Genus Species Subspecies Identified to rank Name match metric Lifeform Common name ... Eichhornia crassipes placeholder. Common name water hyacinth, common water hyacinth. Family: PONTEDERIACEAE: Species: Eichhornia crassipes (Mart. Eichhornia paniculata, E. diversifolia and E. azurea have historical records in Texas and Florida, but apparently no extant populations have been substantiated recently in the United States. Solms. Records are being filtered, turn off? Identifiers. (2005). Water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) is an invasive plant in Queensland. Pontederia subg. Eichhornia azurea was first named as Pontederia azurea by Swartz in 1788, and it is a basionym of the current name E. azurea, the genus for which was changed by Kunth in 1843 . Elkins, UC Cooperative Extension Lake County. Eichhornia diversifolia, submersed; photo: S.L. Pl. water hyacinth vok. The Atlas of Florida Plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. ; Heteranthera formosa; E. speciosa Kunth. See Eichhornia azurea disseminule fact sheet. Eichhornia waterhyacinth This plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below.This plant may be known by one or more common names in … common water hyacinth, floating water hyacinth. Common Names. Piaropus crassipes (Mart.) Its leaves are round, curved, glossy bright green and float above the water’s surface on bulbous stalks. Eichhornia crassipes (C.Mart.) all types of slow flowing or still water bodies. Weed status. Solms (South America), U.S. Federal Noxious Weed: Eichhornia azurea. Eichhornia, commonly called water hyacinths, was a polyphyletic genus of the aquatic flowering plants family Pontederiaceae. Solms is an accepted name. )Solms: Common Name: COMMON WATER-HYACINTH: Plant Notes: A recent study recommended including Eichhornia as a synonym of Pontederia, treating this species as Pontederia crassipes (Pellegrini et al. Scientific name : Eichhornia crassipes. Disclaimer: ITIS taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. Piaropus crassipes (Mart.) Scientific name Scientific name (unprocessed) Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Genus Species Subspecies Identified to rank Name match metric Lifeform Common name (processed) Species subgroups Species interaction State conservation State conservation (unprocessed) Country conservation Country conservation (unprocessed) as the two-word spelling suggests. ... Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Eichhornia crassipes is a free floating aquatic plant that has invaded aquatic areas throughout the eastern and southern portions of the United States. Water hyacinth . Disclaimer: ITIS taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. Scientific name: Eichhornia crassipes: Previous name used in the website: Synonyms: Family name: PONTEDERIACEAE: English name: Water hyacinth: Local name: Japan jabara (ජපන් ජබර) / Diya beraliya(දිය බෙරලිය) $ Tamil name: Sanskrit name: Conservation status: Description: A free-floating perennial aquatic plant. This page provides a full listing (in alphabetical scientific name order) of the weed species on this website. Eichhornia is pantropical, centered in South America but with P. natans being endemic to continental Africa and Madagascar. Image of leaf, background, intertropical - 39646028 (Central and South America), E. heterosperma Alexander (Central and northern South America), E. natans (P. Beauvois) Solms (West Africa, Tanzania, Madagascar), E. paniculata (Spreng.) K.J. Solms. Solms Eichhornia speciosa (Mart.) The Plants Database includes the following 4 species of Eichhornia . Water Hyacinth. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. In climates where it is unable to survive the winter, water hyacinth will grow as an annual. Description. Origin. Redford Australia). Scientific Name Synonyms. idtools.org. The erect petioles are thick and spongy up to 50 cm long. This name is a synonym of Pontederia L., Sp. common water hyacinth, floating water hyacinth . Scientific name Name status Group Source database; Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Pontederia diversifolia - Variableleaf water hyacinth Leaves are held above the water by bulbous, spongy inflated petioles (to 30 cm long) when plants grow in relatively open conditions. Scientific Name Synonyms. Plants can grow to 3 ft. (1 m) in height. Some species float in shallow water; others are rooted in muddy stream banks and lakeshores. UC IPM Pest Management Guidelines: Walnut UC ANR Publication 3471. Since it was consistently recovered in three independent lineages, it has been sunk into Pontederia, together with Monochoria. Wasserhyazinthe pranc.… All have slender rootstocks, Tribal name: Kaw-sur (Marma), Dorear pena (Tripura). Pl. Plants can grow to 3 ft. (1 m) in height. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the University of South Florida and other herbaria. Solms is considered one of the world's most serious aquatic weeds and is declared an aquatic noxious weed in many countries. (15 cm) wide and waxy with spongy petioles. as the two-word spelling suggests. Eichhornia crassipes (Mart. Its species are perennial aquatic plants (or hydrophytes) with prostrate and densely branched stems. Common Name: Water hyacinth Scientific Name: Eichhornia crassipes Nepali Name: Jal kumvi ( जल कुम्भी ) Size: 1-1.5m (height) Location: Fewa Tal, Pokhara. Family. Height: Water hyacinth can grow to a height of 0.5 m. Leaves: The densely veined leaves are suborbicular, ovate or elliptic.They are thick, glossy and waxy measuring 2 to 15 cm long and 2 to 10 cm wide. He also ignored Rafinesque's revision of 1836 in which the genus had been given the name Piaropus. Disclaimer: ITIS taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. If you continue to use the site we will assume that you agree with this. River raft (Engl.) K000837779: Pontederiaceae : Eichhornia crassipes : Prance, G.T. Foliage The leaves are oval to elliptical, thick, up to 6 … J.K. Hasey, UC Cooperative Extension Sutter and Yuba Counties. ; Heteranthera formosa; E. speciosa Kunth. )Solms: Common Name: COMMON WATER-HYACINTH: Plant Notes: A recent study recommended including Eichhornia as a synonym of Pontederia, treating this species as Pontederia crassipes (Pellegrini et al. Taxon Concept NZOR Concept Id 8f064bbc-c7ca-43e9-b730-fe8d9e2198f2 According to NZFLORA (2012-) New Zealand Plant Names - Name based concepts Has Parent Eichhornia (In use by NZOR) Preferred Name Eichhornia azurea (In use by NZOR) Taxon Concept NZOR Concept Id 94edd59b-368a-4f11-a740-423a0a2126b4 According to … It is a free-floating, frost-tender aquatic perennial that is commonly used as an ornamental plant in water gardens. Due to the weed status of E. crassipes and E. azurea, several, and in some cases, all species of Eichhornia have been subsequently designated as prohibited imports in various countries (e.g. Status: Not Native, EPPC(I), OBL (NWPL) Specimen: View details of USF Herbarium specimens Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes): learn and get advice on how to grow, care, plant. It is a free-floating, frost-tender aquatic perennial that is commonly used as an ornamental plant in water gardens. the younger parts serve as a potherb. Pontederia crassipes Mart. Solms. Scientific Name; EISP: Eichhornia speciosa Kunth: PICR2: Piaropus crassipes (Mart.) Latin Names: Eichhornia crassipes (Martius) Solms, Piaropus crassipes (Martius) Britton Common Names: water hyacinth Eichhornia crassipes is a free-floating aquatic macrophyte growing generally to 0.5 m in height but to … 1993) Eichhornia crassipes continues to be sold through aquarium supply dealers and over the Internet. Family: Pontederiaceae Synonym: Eichhornia speciosa Kunth Bengali/Vernacular name: Kachuripana, Vangra pana (Bengali); Kachuri hena (Nokhali). Pontederia crassipes, commonly known as common water hyacinth, is an aquatic plant native to the Amazon basin, and is often a highly problematic invasive species outside its native range. Stems floating and stoloniferous or creeping, compact and rhizomatous or elongate. Identifiers. Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes): learn and get advice on how to grow, care, plant. Barcode / id Image Family Scientific name Collector Collector no. 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